Taiwan’s AI Leap Forward: NVIDIA and Foxconn Power a Groundbreaking Supercomputer

Taiwan is poised to redefine its role in the global tech landscape with the announcement of a massive AI supercomputer project, unveiled at Computex 2025 in Taipei.

This ambitious initiative, a collaboration between NVIDIA, Foxconn, and Taiwan’s National Science and Technology Council, aims to establish a cutting-edge AI infrastructure powered by 10,000 NVIDIA Blackwell GPUs.

Designed to accelerate research and innovation, the supercomputer will serve as a cornerstone for Taiwan’s burgeoning AI ecosystem, supporting local startups, universities, and industries in fields ranging from chip design to smart city development.

With global semiconductor trade tensions on the rise, this project underscores Taiwan’s strategic push to maintain its position as a technology powerhouse.

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The Power Behind the Project

The AI supercomputer, dubbed an “AI factory,” will be managed by Foxconn’s subsidiary, Big Innovation Company, and built on NVIDIA’s advanced Blackwell Ultra platform.

This infrastructure utilizes high-performance tools such as NVLink, Quantum InfiniBand, and Spectrum-X Ethernet to manage intensive AI workloads.

The system is expected to deliver over eight times the AI performance of Taiwan’s previous Taiwania 2 supercomputer, enabling breakthroughs in climate science, quantum computing, and large language model development.

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company (TSMC), a global leader in chip production, will utilize the supercomputer to enhance its research, aiming to accelerate the design of next-generation semiconductors critical for AI applications.

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Strengthening Taiwan’s Tech Ecosystem

The National Science and Technology Council is spearheading efforts to make this supercomputer a national asset, offering cloud-based AI services to researchers, startups, and enterprises.

This initiative aligns with Taiwan’s vision to transform southern Taiwan, particularly Kaohsiung, into an AI innovation hub.

The facility will support applications in smart cities, electric vehicles, and advanced manufacturing, and it is planned to scale up to 100 megawatts of power in phases.

Foxconn Chairman Young Liu emphasized that the project will empower industries to adopt AI-driven tools, enhancing automation and efficiency.

For instance, Foxconn plans to leverage the system to optimize traffic systems and advance autonomous driving technologies, reflecting Taiwan’s commitment to practical AI integration.

Did You Know?
Taiwan produces over 60% of the world’s semiconductors, making it a critical hub for AI hardware and a natural choice for this supercomputer project.

Global Impact and Local Empowerment

NVIDIA CEO Jensen Huang, speaking at Computex 2025, described the supercomputer as a resource for Taiwan’s entire tech ecosystem, fostering collaboration among 350 local partners.

The project also integrates with NVIDIA’s DGX Cloud Lepton marketplace, enabling businesses to access GPU-based computing for AI model development.

Programs like NVIDIA Inception and the Deep Learning Institute will further support early-stage companies and developers, nurturing Taiwan’s next generation of AI innovators.

Amid geopolitical challenges, including U.S. tariffs on semiconductor imports, Taiwan’s investment in this AI factory positions it to maintain its critical role in global technology supply chains, as highlighted in recent industry updates.

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Overcoming Challenges

Building such a powerful AI infrastructure comes with challenges, including significant energy demands and the need for robust cybersecurity to protect sensitive data.

Foxconn has acknowledged Taiwan’s limited power resources, planning a phased approach to reach the 100-megawatt target.

Additionally, ensuring data privacy and compliance with international regulations will be critical as the system supports a wide range of users.

Despite these hurdles, the collaboration leverages Taiwan’s expertise in semiconductor manufacturing and NVIDIA’s AI leadership to create a resilient and scalable platform for innovation.